The secret to making money in real estate is to find a way to get your property to make money for you. That’s right you want your property to do all of the work for you and then turn its earnings over regularly. How is this possible? Well, obviously a building cannot go out and plow a field or fix a road. It can, however, provide a home to an indefinite number of individuals, and it is this ability that will allow it to turn into a positive income generator for you.
The trick to getting your property to generate a maximum amount of income for you is to purchase a multi-family home. What is a multi-family home? A single family home is one that will hold only one family comfortably, generally only three to five individuals, and generates only one rent. With that explanation, you should be able to figure out a multi-family property is one that will house multiple families and generate multiple rents, allowing you to enjoy a bigger income.
When evaluating a multi-family property it is important that you take the time to figure out its capitalization rate, or the ratio between the capital that will need to be expended to purchase the property and the income it generates yearly. This will give you some idea of how quickly the property will pay for itself, thereby allowing you to begin to pocket the proceeds; after all, unlike when a single family is sold and the income it brings in comes in one lump sum a multi-family home is not going to stop generating income after it is paid for.
Figuring (and understand) the capital rate can be difficult, so I have developed what I call my times ten valuation calculation to assist fledgling investors to determine the return they can expect to get on their investment. First, take the yearly income of your property and subtract the yearly expenses; this is going to give you your NOI, or net operating income. Yearly expenses should include such things as repair estimates, land rentals, etc.
These expenses should not include your mortgage payment. Remember this, it is a very important part of this process.
1st equation: Income-Expenses=Net Operating Income.
Take the net operating income and multiply it by ten, giving you the approximate value of the property and allowing you to decide whether or not it is a worthwhile investment.
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